The Pros And Cons Of Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence, or AI as we have come to refer to it, is a broad-ranging branch of computer science that focuses on automatic ‘thinking’ programs or machines that aim to imitate humans’ problem-solving and decision-making capabilities. Contrary to popular belief, artificial intelligence is built for humans, not to replace us but to make our jobs easier and augment our own abilities. According to a recent article in Statistica in 2020, “the global total corporate investment in artificial intelligence (AI) reached almost 68 billion U.S. dollars, a significant increase from the previous year”. Also, another report titled “Global Artificial Intelligence in Retail Market Facts & Factors” projects the AI retail market will reach 20.5 billion U.S. dollars by the end of 2026, expanding at CAGR by 39% between 2020 and 2026. However, this parabolic growth in the artificial intelligence industry has led many to ponder what kind of impact AI has already had and will have in the future, with some doubting if AI’s effect will ultimately be for the benefit of society as a whole. What are the Pros of artificial intelligence? Over the years, artificial intelligence has found use cases in various industries, some of which constitute its pros. This article goes through a few of the views of either side of the arguments. Can AI really be useful to make ‘smart’ apps? In our daily life, artificial intelligence has numerous applications. For example, AI, and more specifically, machine learning, is used in face detection when taking pictures with smart devices. It helps in recognition of our live voice chat in smart devices such as Alexa, Apple’s Siri and even Cortana. In Google, the AI provides the facility of typing and responding purely by voice. This is one of the best uses of artificial intelligence. AI also provides direction and mapping in our navigation devices to assist with driving navigations to exact locations. The early navigation solutions were purely algorithmic, using mathematical techniques such as path analysis and optimization and the wonderfully named “simulated annealing” to pluck a good route from the myriad possibilities. Now those navigational instructions are enhanced with AI and machine learning to adapt to traffic conditions it has ‘learned’ have a negative impact on an otherwise good choice of route. Apple devices, for example, will suggest a good time to leave for your regular commute. In common with others it will also pick the nearest restaurants it ‘knows’ you like and apply filters to avoid ones it has learned you dislike. It’s not true AI as such but it’s as close as we have in many ways right now and, overall, I think we’d collectively see it as a great use of ‘smart’ apps. Until the navigation instructions try to get us to make a sea crossing in our car without a ferry – and we’re all surely ‘benefitted’ from the satellite navigation trying to get us to “drive a stupid route five miles out of the way” when our local knowledge knows that there is a shortcut which works better. Are they useful? Yes – anyone who remembers navigating with paper roadmaps or hastily sketched notes definitely appreciates the instant turn by turn instructions spoken by the friendly AI-backed GPS navigation. Is it an Analogue Helper? When we say ‘analogue helper’ we mean can […]
